Warts in children: symptoms, causes, treatment methods

Not only adults but children also get warts. Their appearance indicates the presence of papilloma virus in the body. Warts in children are benign formations, the result of a weakened baby's immune system.

How to treat warts

Causes of warts in children

Adolescents and children entering puberty are at risk of getting sick, because at this stage of life, due to changes in hormonal levels, the body becomes weak and immunity decreases. Because this disease is a benign tumor, the process and treatment need to be monitored by a doctor. It is very easy to get infected with papilloma virus; they are transmitted from people who carry the disease. They enter the body through diaper rash, minor wounds, scratches and may not manifest themselves for a long time. Warts in children often appear on the skin surface, nasal mucosa, and larynx. The period of latent development lasts from one month to six months after reproduction, the virus affects cell DNA.

Warts in children on the hands or other parts of the body appear due to:

  • Independent poisoning. If your child has warts, he or she may scratch them, transferring the virus to healthy areas, including the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose;
  • from mother. If the mother's genitals are affected by papillomas, the mother can transmit the infection to her baby during birth;
  • through everyday objects. These can be other people's toys, clothes, shoes, the touch of an infected child with a healthy child, hugs.

The baby can also be infected through the placenta while in the womb.

The main causes of warts in children include:

  • hormonal imbalance (typical in adolescents);
  • The disease has become chronic;
  • frequent colds, for example flu, ARVI, acute respiratory infections;
  • stress, fatigue (typical in students);
  • vitamin deficiency (against this background, vitamin deficiency develops);
  • trauma, diaper rash, leading to violation of skin integrity;
  • communicate with virus carriers;
  • wear smaller clothes (including shoes).

When you are inactive, physically inactive, have inadequate personal hygiene, or go to the bathroom or swimming pool, you can be infected with human papilloma virus (HPV). Infection can occur at school, in transport, when walking on the street, in public places. Take note! Parents need to teach their children from a young age to wash their hands with soap after going out and after damaging their skin.

Types of warts in children

Warts on a child's fingers, arms, or legs may be one or multiple warts. The main types of warts in children include:

  • simple. They are also known as ordinary or vulgar. This is the most common type. If there are several roots they can merge to form one root;
  • flat (another name for youthfulness). They often merge, forming a root, are often small in size and can be arranged in a line;
  • thorn. They arise in the soles of the feet, grow deeply, negatively affecting nerve endings;
  • fiiformes. Big, sagging skin, finger shape, natural skin color.

If the skin in the affected area is gray or brown, this indicates the presence of raw warts. Adolescent warts are yellow or burgundy in color. The spines cause pain when walking, so don't delay seeing a doctor. Filiform warts can appear on the face and neck, not only causing discomfort but also looking unsightly. Among the presented list, there may be situations of wart removal for children; Treatment is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

When to see a doctor

The first signs are a reason to consult a dermatologist. Remember that warts in children do not go away on their own, the formation of one wart will lead to the formation of other warts; Such warts grow deep into the skin, causing discomfort and causing many diseases and health problems. The virus will weaken the child's immune system, the child will become lethargic, inactive and often susceptible to various diseases. The professional clinic employs highly qualified doctors, uses modern equipment and the latest treatment methods. Make an appointment to see a dermatologist, the doctor will conduct an examination and choose an effective treatment method.

Removing warts in children

If the wart is in an open area, the child needs to have the wart removed immediately. To do this, professional doctors use the following methods:

  • work;
  • electrocoagulation;
  • use lasers;
  • cryotherapy.

During surgery, warts are removed in children with a scalpel. In all other cases, special equipment is used. The choice of removal method depends on many different factors: whether the formation is benign or malignant, "age", location, multiple or single, etc. v.

Work

This method does not apply to young children. Before starting the procedure, the doctor will administer local anesthesia and perform excision with a scalpel. Then comes the postoperative period, which lasts several weeks. This is necessary to avoid wound infection. Surgery is performed in the clinic.

Burn electricity

This procedure involves the use of a special device consisting of a loop-shaped electrode. The loop is heated with an electric current, applied to the affected area, and under the influence of high temperature, the papilloma is destroyed.

You can remove warts in your child this way under local or general anesthesia.

This is an effective treatment; After the procedure, the skin area will be treated with an antiseptic. A crust forms at the site of removal, which disappears after a week (maximum 10 days). A scar may remain at the site of formation.

Laser applications

Effective treatment without contact. The laser beams penetrate deeply into the skin, affecting only the affected area and causing no bleeding. This is a painless excision method, the procedure lasts a few minutes, and the wound heals without side effects or complications. The advantage of the method is that it does not leave marks on the skin surface, which is very important for exposed skin areas.

Cryotherapy

The procedure involves the use of liquid nitrogen, the warts are frozen under the influence of low temperatures. This procedure does not cause bleeding; Several sessions are needed to completely remove the papilloma. A scar may remain; After the procedure, a blister appears at the site of formation, which over time will turn into a crust and disappear. This procedure is not recommended for young children. Regardless of the method used, after the procedure you need to do your best to strengthen your baby's immune system. This will help avoid papilloma re-formation.

Treatment

Treatment of warts in children is carried out under the supervision of a doctor. A specialist can prescribe both papilloma removal and choose an intensive treatment course that includes medication. There are cases when warts on a child's feet are treated with patches, special solutions or using folk remedies. Take note! Folk remedies work as a preventative method or supplement to the main medicinal treatment, but do not work as a separate method for removing warts.

Folk remedies

There are vegetables that have similar effects (freezing, reducing inflammation, burning) as drugs and various procedures. Warts on a child's feet or hands - what to use:

  • potato. Use it as a compress at night;
  • celandine. The juice is applied to the wart three times a day;
  • celandine grass. It is mixed with medical Vaseline and applied to the affected area;
  • garlic. Wrap in a sterile napkin and apply to the papilloma for 20 minutes;
  • apple cider vinegar. It is mixed with water in a 2: 1 ratio, apply a compress to the affected area;
  • aloe vera. Apply the sheet to the wart, wrap the area with a bandage, and replace the sheet after it is completely dry;
  • honey and onion, mix honey with onion juice. This method is not recommended if you are allergic to honey;
  • tomato. Apply tomato pulp to warts once a day.

Wormwood oil helps very well, it can also be mixed with olive oil. Lubricate this area 4 times a day. Use of any medical product must be under the supervision of a physician. Take note! If after using folk remedies the wart dries up and falls off, there is no guarantee that the wart has been completely removed; There may be some left in the middle so it will reappear soon.

Warts on the back, face, nose - treatment

These are especially fragile and sensitive skin areas. It is necessary to remove papillomas here with extreme caution so as not to leave scars (especially in the facial area). The first stage of treatment is medication; Your dermatologist may prescribe a mild ointment, which should be applied at night. Children may also be prescribed medications that stimulate the immune system. To remove papillomas on the face or back, experts recommend using laser therapy. This will allow you to avoid scarring after the procedure.

Advice for parents

To avoid the formation of warts in children, teach children to clean and use personal soap and towels from an early age. Parents should monitor how accurately and carefully the child follows his recommendations. Washing hands is the first thing children should do after going out and before eating. It is necessary to provide your child with a healthy diet. It should include products containing calcium, fluoride and iron. Include fermented dairy products, fish, cereals, vegetables and fruits in your diet. Grains such as pearl barley and oatmeal. Food must contain all vitamins and trace elements.

Walking in the fresh air and playing sports are indispensable elements in a child's life. This is what will help boost your baby's immunity. For example, if a child is injured, falls and develops a wound, treat it with an antiseptic. Minimal stress - maximum benefit for baby. If warts appear, make an appointment with a pediatric dermatologist. Do not self-treat, this may make the condition worse.